Tuesday 30 January 2007

Jackson Pollock has nothing on snails

Aydin at Snail's Tales has a fondness for snail trails. (Well, slug trails.) When I saw this piece of modern art on the path I followed his lead and photographed it for posterity. Although I didn't see the perpetrators, these mucus trails were probably laid down by the introduced garden snail (Cantareus aspersus).

Mucus is released from specialised cells in the skin of slugs and snails. Although these cells are distributed all over the body surface, they are concentrated into glands at several sites. One of these, the pedal gland (at the front end of the foot) secretes mucus to assist in locomotion.

The animal travels on the mucus, rather than directly on the substrate. (In fact, when the pedal gland is damaged, a slug or snail experiences real difficulty in getting around.) Mucus released from the gland is distributed across the underside of the foot as it moves forward. This produces the characteristic trail.

But it's not all beer and barn dances in my garden. Sometimes the slugs come a cropper. I'm not sure what happened to this one but I found it on the path this morning. The ants were having a field day.